Le pedi a Claude AI que me haga una simulacion de una instalacion de Slackware usando mi guia real de ArchLinux. # Slackware Installation Guide (Based on Your Arch Workflow) Here's how to achieve a similar setup on Slackware, adapted from your Arch installation process: ## Pre-Installation ```bash # Load keyboard layout loadkeys es # Slackware installer handles most setup, but for manual WiFi: # List wireless interfaces iwconfig # Connect to WiFi wpa_passphrase "your-ssid" "your-password" > /etc/wpa_supplicant.conf wpa_supplicant -B -i wlan0 -c /etc/wpa_supplicant.conf dhcpcd wlan0 # Test connection ping -c 3 slackware.com ``` ## Partitioning (GPT for UEFI) Slackware can use `gdisk` or `cfdisk`: ```bash # List disks fdisk -l # Partition with gdisk (GPT) gdisk /dev/sda Commands in gdisk: o # Create new GPT partition table n # New partition # Partition 1: EFI # First sector: default (2048) # Last sector: +300M # Type: ef00 (EFI System) n # Partition 2: Swap # First sector: default # Last sector: +4G # Type: 8200 (Linux swap) n # Partition 3: Root # First sector: default # Last sector: default (use remaining space) # Type: 8300 (Linux filesystem) w # Write changes ``` ## Format and Mount Partitions ```bash # Format partitions mkfs.vfat -F 32 /dev/sda1 # EFI partition mkswap /dev/sda2 # Swap mkfs.ext4 /dev/sda3 # Root partition # Mount root mount /dev/sda3 /mnt # Create and mount boot mkdir /mnt/boot mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/boot # Enable swap swapon /dev/sda2 ``` ## Install Base System Slackware uses package sets. You can install from installer or manually: ### Method 1: Using Slackware Installer (Recommended) ```bash # Run the installer setup # Follow prompts: # 1. Select SOURCE (USB/CD/Network) # 2. Select TARGET partition (/dev/sda3) # 3. Select package series to install: # - A (Base system) - REQUIRED # - AP (Applications) # - D (Development) # - E (Emacs) # - F (FAQ/Documentation) # - K (Kernel source) # - L (Libraries) # - N (Network) # - T (TeX) # - X (X Window System) # - XAP (X Applications) # - XFCE (XFCE Desktop) # - Y (Games) ``` ### Method 2: Manual Installation ```bash # Mount Slackware ISO or USB mount /dev/sr0 /mnt-source # Install package series cd /mnt-source/slackware64 installpkg -root /mnt a/*.txz # Base system (REQUIRED) installpkg -root /mnt ap/*.txz # Applications installpkg -root /mnt d/*.txz # Development installpkg -root /mnt l/*.txz # Libraries installpkg -root /mnt n/*.txz # Networking ``` ## System Configuration (chroot) ```bash # Chroot into new system chroot /mnt /bin/bash # Set timezone ln -sf /usr/share/zoneinfo/America/Argentina/Buenos_Aires /etc/localtime # Set hardware clock hwclock --systohc # Configure locale (Slackware uses /etc/profile.d/) cat > /etc/profile.d/lang.sh << EOF export LANG=en_US.UTF-8 export LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8 EOF chmod +x /etc/profile.d/lang.sh # Set console keymap cat > /etc/rc.d/rc.keymap << EOF #!/bin/sh [ -x /usr/bin/loadkeys ] && /usr/bin/loadkeys es EOF chmod +x /etc/rc.d/rc.keymap # Set hostname echo "slackware.localdomain" > /etc/HOSTNAME echo "slackware" > /etc/hostname # Configure hosts cat > /etc/hosts << EOF 127.0.0.1 localhost ::1 localhost 127.0.1.1 slackware.localdomain slackware EOF # Set root password passwd ``` ## Network Configuration ```bash # Configure DNS cat > /etc/resolv.conf << EOF nameserver 8.8.8.8 nameserver 8.8.4.4 EOF # Make it immutable (optional) chattr +i /etc/resolv.conf # WiFi configuration - create script cat > /etc/rc.d/rc.inet1.conf << 'EOF' # WiFi settings IFNAME[0]="wlan0" IPADDR[0]="" NETMASK[0]="" USE_DHCP[0]="yes" DHCP_HOSTNAME[0]="" WLAN_ESSID[0]="your-ssid" WLAN_MODE[0]="Managed" WLAN_KEY[0]="your-password" WLAN_IWPRIV[0]="" EOF # Enable NetworkManager (alternative, easier for WiFi) chmod +x /etc/rc.d/rc.networkmanager ``` ## Install and Configure UEFI Bootloader (ELILO or GRUB) ### Option 1: ELILO (Simpler for UEFI) ```bash # Install elilo installpkg /path/to/elilo-*.txz # Configure elilo mkdir -p /boot/efi/EFI/Slackware cp /boot/vmlinuz /boot/efi/EFI/Slackware/ cp /boot/initrd.gz /boot/efi/EFI/Slackware/ # Create elilo.conf cat > /boot/efi/EFI/Slackware/elilo.conf << EOF default=Slackware prompt timeout=10 image=vmlinuz label=Slackware initrd=initrd.gz append="root=/dev/sda3 ro quiet" EOF # Install bootloader elilo ``` ### Option 2: GRUB (More flexible) ```bash # Install GRUB packages slackpkg install grub # Install GRUB to EFI grub-install --target=x86_64-efi --efi-directory=/boot --bootloader-id=GRUB # For buggy UEFI firmware, use removable option: grub-install --target=x86_64-efi --efi-directory=/boot --removable # Generate GRUB config grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg ``` ## Configure fstab ```bash # Get UUIDs blkid # Create fstab cat > /etc/fstab << EOF # UUID=your-root-uuid / ext4 defaults 1 1 UUID=your-efi-uuid /boot vfat defaults 0 2 UUID=your-swap-uuid none swap sw 0 0 proc /proc proc defaults 0 0 devpts /dev/pts devpts gid=5,mode=620 0 0 tmpfs /dev/shm tmpfs defaults 0 0 EOF ``` ## Exit and Reboot ```bash # Exit chroot exit # Unmount partitions umount /mnt/boot umount /mnt swapoff /dev/sda2 # Reboot reboot ``` ## Post-Installation Setup ### Add Regular User ```bash # Add user to groups (wheel, audio, video, etc.) useradd -m -G wheel,audio,video,cdrom,plugdev,users -s /bin/bash esotericwarfare passwd esotericwarfare # Configure sudo visudo # Uncomment: %wheel ALL=(ALL) ALL ``` ### Package Management (slackpkg) ```bash # Configure slackpkg mirrors vi /etc/slackpkg/mirrors # Uncomment a mirror close to you # Update package list slackpkg update # Upgrade all packages slackpkg upgrade-all # Install package slackpkg install package-name # Search for package slackpkg search package-name # Remove package slackpkg remove package-name # List installed packages ls /var/log/packages/ ``` ### Install Essential Software ```bash # System tools slackpkg install git vim tmux wget curl rsync # Network tools slackpkg install NetworkManager network-scripts # Audio (ALSA is included by default) # For PulseAudio: slackpkg install pulseaudio # Multimedia slackpkg install mpv ffmpeg imagemagick # Web browsers slackpkg install firefox # For others, use SlackBuilds (see below) ``` ### Using SlackBuilds (Similar to AUR) SlackBuilds.org is the equivalent of AUR for Slackware: ```bash # Install sbopkg (SlackBuilds manager) # Download from: https://sbopkg.org/downloads.php wget https://github.com/sbopkg/sbopkg/releases/download/0.38.1/sbopkg-0.38.1-noarch-1_wsr.tgz installpkg sbopkg-0.38.1-noarch-1_wsr.tgz # Sync SlackBuilds repository sbopkg -r # Search for package sbopkg -s package-name # Build and install package sbopkg -i package-name # Or manually: cd /tmp wget https://slackbuilds.org/slackbuilds/15.0/package/package.tar.gz tar xvf package.tar.gz cd package wget download-url # Get from .info file sh package.SlackBuild installpkg /tmp/package-*.txz ``` ### Services Management Slackware uses BSD-style init scripts: ```bash # Enable service (make executable) chmod +x /etc/rc.d/rc.servicename # Disable service chmod -x /etc/rc.d/rc.servicename # Start service /etc/rc.d/rc.servicename start # Stop service /etc/rc.d/rc.servicename stop # Restart service /etc/rc.d/rc.servicename restart # Common services: chmod +x /etc/rc.d/rc.networkmanager # NetworkManager chmod +x /etc/rc.d/rc.sshd # SSH chmod +x /etc/rc.d/rc.cups # Printing ``` ### Install X Window System and DWM ```bash # X is usually installed with the X series during setup # If not: slackpkg install x # Install dependencies for dwm slackpkg install libX11 libXinerama libXft # Build dwm from source cd /tmp git clone https://git.suckless.org/dwm cd dwm vi config.h # Make your customizations make make install # Build st cd /tmp git clone https://git.suckless.org/st cd st make make install # Build dmenu cd /tmp git clone https://git.suckless.org/dmenu cd dmenu make make install # Create .xinitrc cat > ~/.xinitrc << EOF dwmstatus & feh --bg-center ~/wallpaper.png & st -e irssi & chromium & exec dwm EOF # Start X startx ``` ### Configure .bashrc ```bash # Use your existing .bashrc from the document cat > ~/.bashrc << 'EOF' # Your complete .bashrc content here # (Copy from the document) EOF ``` ### Audio Setup ```bash # ALSA (default) alsamixer # Unmute channels and adjust volume # For PulseAudio: slackpkg install pulseaudio pavucontrol # Add to ~/.xinitrc (before exec dwm) pulseaudio --start & ``` ### Additional Software ```bash # Mail setup slackpkg install mutt # Use sbopkg for: isync, msmtp, neomutt # IRC slackpkg install irssi # Torrent # Use sbopkg for qbittorrent # Video editing # Use sbopkg for kdenlive # Office slackpkg install libreoffice # LaTeX slackpkg install texlive ``` ## Key Differences from Arch 1. **Package Manager**: `slackpkg` and `installpkg` instead of `pacman` 2. **No Dependency Resolution**: Slackware doesn't auto-resolve dependencies 3. **Init System**: BSD-style init scripts instead of systemd 4. **Stability Focus**: Very conservative, rock-solid stability 5. **Manual Configuration**: More hands-on approach 6. **SlackBuilds vs AUR**: Similar concept but manual building process 7. **Full Installation**: Usually installs everything by default (can customize) ## Package Management Quick Reference ```bash # Install local package installpkg package.txz # Upgrade package upgradepkg package.txz # Remove package removepkg package-name # Search installed packages ls /var/log/packages/ | grep keyword # List package contents less /var/log/packages/package-name # Find which package owns a file grep -r "filename" /var/log/packages/ ``` Slackware follows the KISS principle (Keep It Simple, Stupid) and gives you complete control over your system. It's more manual than Arch but extremely stable and straightforward.